Tsela ea ho sireletsa mochesong le serameng fatše ka foleteng e? Insulation bakeng mokatong lehong. Underfloor futhumatsang

batang mokatong bothata kajeno e fumanoa malapeng a mangata, haholo-holo ba teng ka mokatong oa pele. Le hore a sireletse ka jareteng ho tswa ho moea batang le mongobo tse tlisoang ke ho fatše kapa mokatong o ka tlaase, ba bangata ba nahana ka tsela ya go sireletsa mochesong le serameng fuluru e ka foleteng e. Etsa sena ha se ho le thata, ntle ho baetsi morao-rao fana ka e mengata e fapaneng thepa ea ho haha, ho etsa tshebetso ya ho futhumala ho sebetsa, e loketseng, e bonolo le e baballa.

Mohato o le mong - khetha tse bonahalang

thepa morao-rao li re fa menyetla e lekaneng bakeng sa tokisetso ena e nang le bokgoni ea malapeng a bona. E le e kwahelang litsebi khothalletsa ho sebelisa polystyrene, penoplex, atolosoa letsopa, faeba khalase kapa matsoai ulu, diporopo kapa lintho tse bonahalang selulose. Kaofela ha bona ba ka aroloa tsa tlhaho, ke hore,, tlhaho le maiketsetso. Fapana thepa tsena le mokhoa oa kopo. Mohlala, atolosoa letsopa, foamed khalase, 'me granulated slag ba a tšela ka har'a holim, mokelikeli kapa bubble ecowool tse nyanyalitsoeng, le polymer e nyalana mokatong o tšela. Leha ho le joalo, hangata ka ho fetisisa ho fumana ditharollo tsa kamoo ba ka sireletsa mochesong le serameng fuluru e ka foleteng e, ba resorted ho sebedisa thepa moqolo tse bonolo ho instola tse. Sena matsoai ulu, linoleum, folaxe, izolon, diporopo kapa penofol. Ka tsela e tšoanang ratoa haholo bakeng sa li sireletsang serameng thepa lithaele.

Mohato tse peli - etsa qeto ka thekenoloji ka

Taba ea bohlokoa ke ho khetha thekenoloji kwahelang mokatong. Ka mohlala, haeba le heaters li khethoa atolosoa letsopa, rockwool kapa penoplex hloka rala lags kapa maqhama tlhomamiso. Ha o sebedisa thepa moqolo, ba feela la tsoa fatše, ka mor'a moo ka holimo e koahetsoe ka thepa e tiileng surfacing, tse kang patsi parquet, laminate kapa linoleum.

Chelete bonyane ba sebaka pata Flooring polymeric molao mocheso kwahelang motsoako. Ka lehlakoreng le leng, ba bangata ba batla litsela tsa kamoo ho ka sireletsa mochesong le serameng fatše ka foleteng e theko e tlaase, empa hobane polymer barbotage hase bakeng sa mong le e mong ka lebaka la theko ea eona e phahameng.

Mohato tse tharo - etsa likhakanyo rutehileng

Pele u khetha thepa ea ho haha ho e kwahelang, ho ke ke ho hlokahala hore ho lekanya sebaka fana ka kgaso, ho fumana hore bophahamo ba siling ka kamoreng. Ka kamoreng e khōlō, u ka sebelisa hoo e ka bang e kwahelang efe kapa efe mocheso, ho seng joalo o na le ho sebetsa ka thata le ho kgetha mokgwa o boitsebiso boo ke ke pata lisenthimithara tse eketsehileng tsa sebakeng senyeha. The bohlokoa karolo e bapaloang ke boemo ba mongobo ka kamoreng ho khetheha, e leng e behoa tlas'a qeta. Nahana, selulose, folaxe, maqephe gypsum faeba ka se ka sebelisoa bakeng sa ho mokhabiso le mongobo le phahameng, 'me e lintho tse bonahalang tse kang boea bo khalase, hloka metsi ho eketsehileng.

Tsela ea ho sireletsa mochesong le serameng le mokatong fatše?

Tsela ea ho sireletsa mochesong le serameng fatše ka foleteng e? Sena se ka etsoa ka litsela tse ngata, empa ba bangata khetha ka fapaneng joalo. Tšobotsi lona le bopilwe ka ho buisana le mokatong le e kwahelang lera le fatše, 'me ka hona lokela ho lokela ho khethoa ho e kwahelang joalo, e leng tla ba manganga ho mongobo. Haeba ntlo o na le e ka tlaase, re ka thibela ho mokato tšesaane tsa kwahelang. Ho sireletsa mochesong le serameng le mokatong, go tsepanya ka nngeleng ho ebe eketseha mokatong mokatong oa sekepe, pele hore ho hlokahala hore etsa bongata bo kolohantsoeng, tse kang tsela ea lehlohlojane kapa slag, e leng e ile katiloe. Top mokatong joists e tsitsitseng, e sa tšoaneng pakeng tsa bona ba robetseng kapa atolosoa letsopa granulated slag. Ho itšetlehile ka mofuta oa tlelaemete o ka khetha mefuta e fapaneng ya thepa kwahelang mogote a lefatše - ho tloha kettle bubble le bubble khalase ho polystyrene atolosoa le matsoai le boea.

thulaganyou e Features

Ka flats ho fetisisa e mokatong o entsoe ka screed hahiloeng ka konkreite, e ke ke ha etsahala hore a boloke mocheso. E le mofuthu samenteng e ka ba ka ho mefuta e fapaneng ya thepa ea ho haha, ho ke ke ho hlokahala hore ho qala ho katisetsa ka tse ngata tsa dikgetho. Hangata ka ho fetisisa sebelisoa bakeng sa polystyrene sa morero ona, extruded polystyrene, matsoai ulu kapa ecowool, hammoho le mefuta e fapaneng ya heaters mokelikeli. E qetile ka plywood holimo barbotage, mapolanka, laminate, linoleum kapa parquet. Ka linako tse ling, e le mefuta e meng e, motsoako oa polystyrene le samente-lehlabathe screed.

Samenteng sireletsa mochesong le serameng hantle le screed ommeng e thehiloeng atolosoa letsopa kapa gypsum faeba matlapeng. Tabeng ena, e botenya ba "phae" e lokela ho ba seng ka tlase ho 7 cm, Haeba holim 'a bataletseng, hoa khoneha hore motho confine ho botenya le 2 cm, -. Sena se tla boloka sebaka bohlokoa. Ho ka etsahala ho sireletsa mochesong le serameng mokatong bubble: boitsebiso boo e theko e tlaase, empa e fana ka e atlehang kwahelang thepa nakong e tlang mokatong sekoahelo. Popular le mokhoa joalo tsa ho futhumala ha ha maqephe a fiberboard sebelisoa: ba ka sebelisoa ho bopa e sephara holim'a metsi.

Kaho ea fuluru ea lehong

Ka ho ba teng ha fuluru ea lehong e le bohlale ho etsa kwahelang bona ka lebaka la mat du ena. Ena ke tsela e bonolo ka ho fetisisa le e atlehang ka ho fetisisa ho fokotsa mocheso tahlehelo. Haholo-holo tse di maleba tsa mokhoa ona oa ho e kwahelang ea fuluru, tse teng haufi le mobung, kaha mohlala ka mokatong oa pele kapa fatše. Ho etsa mokatong mofuthu, o lokela ho boloka thekenoloji tse itseng:

1. mounted joists lehong ka motheo increments ea 0.6-1 m.

2. Bottom filed mapolanka.

3. Ha lintho tse bonahalang futhumatsang Flooring e raloa.

4. mohatong o latelang o batla ho letsa haeterojene le dikarolo mouoane li sireletsang serameng.

5. Ka ho ba sethaleng ho qetela ea floorboards ba hlomamisa, 'me joale e ntan'o ba fihlela qetellong mokatong koahela.

Ka ho fetisisa batla ho e kwahelang ea mokatong lehong - ho matsoai ulu kapa fiberglass, tse sireletsoang ke holimo lera mouoane mokoallo lintho tse bonahalang. Maemong a mang, lihahi nkhothaletsa tshebediso ya sawdust, polystyrene kapa atolosoa letsopa - le ho khetha itšetlehile ka dikgethollo tsa e mong le e moreki.

Sawdust: melemo le go tlhoka mesola

Ho Khetha mokhoa oa ho sireletsa mochesong le serameng le mokatong hahiloeng ka konkreite, sekametseng linthong tse ngata ho web tse loketseng haholoanyane le ho le bonolo ho a sebelisa. Tabeng ea matlo a entsoeng ka lehong ho ke ke ha ka tsela e itekanetseng ho joalo, hobane batho ba bangata e batla tharollo ho fetisisa molemo. Ka mohlala, tsela e ngata banal tsa kwahelang - ke sawdust, tse tsejoang ka theko e tlaase, boiketlo ba tlatsa esita le thata ho finyella libaka, hammoho le botsoalle tikoloho. E mefuta e meng e ka 'na lehong litene, e thehiloeng - e seng feela ka lerōle, empa hape samente, le sulfate koporo. Arbolit ratoa haholo bakeng sa kwahelang, e fumanoa ka ho kopanya le samente, fillers manyolo le additives lik'hemik'hale. Lipoleiti tse fumanweng bao e seng combustible, bonolo ho sebetsa le phahameng matla ka ba kobang, 'me ba ha ba manganga haholo ho mongobo.

Theko e tlaase kapa e theko e boima ho feta?

Bakeng sa ba bangata bohlokoa litšoantšiso theko le kahlolo e molemo ha a khetha thepa ea ho haha. Ka tsela e tšoanang kgethile le e kwahelang ho fatse. Theko ea thepa e ngata mohaho ona o tlaase. Ka mohlala, mokhoa bokahohleng la sebaka mogote le mexri ke tšebeliso ea maqephe a ba fiberboard, tseo chelete e leng karolelano ea li-ruble 150-280 ka mitha lisekoere. Nhua polyethylene bubble "Tepofol" e tla chelete ka 500-600 li-ruble. Bakeng sa lihlahisoa tsa ka ka karolelano boemo ba theko ka ngotsoe moqolo mogote le molumo kobo e URSA - e ka rekoa bakeng 1200-1500 li-ruble. Le theko e phahameng ka ho fetisisa ba nkoa e le thepa e kang polystyrene extruded le e kwahelang mokelikeli - litsenyehelo tsa ho ba thepa tsena e qala ka li-ruble 3000 ka mitha lisekoere.