Theater Raikin. Tse fapa-fapaneng Theater e mong ea bitsoang ka mor'a Arkadiya Raykina

Bolshaya Konyushennaya Street St. Petersburg ke Tšoaneng Theater e mong ea bitsoang ka mor'a Arkadiya Raykina, ea tsomo Union satirist le humorist. mohaho, eo hona joale e leng lebala la liketsahalo, lekholong la bo19 la lilemo e ne e le botho hoteleng "Demuth Tavern" ntlo ea lijo le sehlopha phahameng ka ho fetisisa tlas'a lebitso "Bear" ka mokatong fatše. Ka 30s ea ho tavern ratoang oela lokisoeng le ile koaloa, 'me mehaho e lona e pharaletseng e teng State Tšoaneng Theater. Ka 1944, GTE e ile ea rehoa Theater tsa litsoantso tse nyenyane, 'me ba ile ba qala ho sebetsa tlas'a tataiso ea tsebahalang satirist Arkadiya Isaakovicha Raykina.

Likonsarete ka pele-pele ho

selemong se fetileng, ka pel'a qetellong ea ntoa ea bobeli ea World, Raikin holong o ile a fa liketso le liketso tse ka pele, 'me mora ea tlhōlo ka May 1945, khampani ka matla a feletseng khutlela lapeng. Ho qala ho tshebetso pōpo bakeng sa ba lokisetsa ho ea litšoantšiso e ncha. Le hoja naha e ne e le boemong ba ea pheliso, batho ba o ile a tla ho holong Raikin, ba ileng ba fetoha ka eang teng bakeng sa baahi ba Leningrad ka mor'a teko, 'me likhoeli tse ngata tsa thibela likepe. The le sehlopha seo bapetse liketso tse 'maloa ka ho Leningrad,' me selemo hamorao o ile a ea holong leetong ka USSR. Motseng Russia ea leeto leo e ne e le lilemo tse 'nè, ka mor'a moo le ponahalo e nyane Theater khutlela Bolshaya Konyushennaya Street ka Leningrad.

1957 e ne e le qalo ea nkile leeto telele maeto ho ea linaheng tsa Bophirimela. Naha ea pele ka tsela eo e ne e Poland, naha e hantle a utloisisa le ho a ananela metlae le satire. Ba ikhopolang ho mahlonoko tseo ho leng batho ba Poland ba bang impromptu satiricheskme Arkadiya Raykina ba ile ba nka hore tlaleho ea hae. Ho sebetsa le bamameli ba Poland e ne e le bonolo, 'me lebala la liketsahalo tšoara amohela Poland likhoeli tse' maloa.

Ka halofo e qalang ea 1958 Raikin holong o ile a etela Bulgaria, Hungary le Czechoslovakia. From Phato ho December, lebala la liketsahalo o ile a fa liketso tse ka Jeremane Bochabela, Yugoslavia le Romania. Ebe khamphani ile a khutlela Poland, empa tsela ea nako ena e neng e tšoaretsoe metse e meng, e seng pele o ile a etela. baetsi ba litšoantšo ba Poland ba ile ba ea Hungary, moo a ileng a boela abimelaki mokili neng se koahetsoe ke leeto ea naha. Le linaheng tsohle tseo a eteloa ke e Theater Arkadiya Raykina, bamameli ba ne a thahasella ka Together In pele kapa linomoro lentsoe. Satire lebaka le itseng batho ba seng bakae ba thahasellang. Kahoo Arkadiy fokotsa liketso tsa bona Solo le haholo-holo a ileng a sebetsana le litaba tse akaretsang.

Ka mor'a hore European leeto litsoantso tse nyenyane holong phomola ka nakoana, 'me ka nako eo baetsi ba litšoantšo ba beha ho ntjhafatsa le liletseng, eo e telele bile ba hloka lihlahisoa tse ncha. Ho ile ha nka lilemo tse 'maloa tsa mosebetsi o tloaelehileng,' me ka 1964 USSR Lekala la Culture qadile leeto Raikin Theater London, moo a ileng a ile a tlameha ho bontša ba bang liketso tse bamameli Senyesemane. Ho phaella ho liketso tse sethaleng British Comedy liketsahalo, le sehlopha seo o ile a fa letoto la likonsarete mantsiboea thelevisheneng ea sechaba British.

Pele ba fallela Moscow

Ka 1981 Raikin holong memeloa tummeng mookameli Gennady Yegorov, ba ileng ba atleha ho bapaloa liketso tse 'maloa, ho akarelletsa le "Batsoali tšabehang" Jacques Cocteau, "tse hlano li lipina ka ntlo ea khale" Leningradskaya playwright Vladimir Arro,' me "Le se ke Say Goodbye" G. Mamlin .

tšela

Hang lebala la liketsahalo la litsoantso tse nyenyane ka Great Stables tlile ho sebetsa le mora oa Arkady Isakovich, Konstantin Raikin, sehlopha edinomyshlenikov. batšoantšisi bacha ba ile ba khona ho kholisa mong'a hore lebaleng la liketsahalo ntse e sa hlokahala Moscow le bokamoso ba lona bo lokela ho amana le motse-moholo. Raikin nahana bakeng sa nako e telele. Ho ile ha etsoa qeto ea ho fallela Moscow, 'me hape ho siea tsohle jwalo ka ha e ka Litokelo tsa lekala le boeta-pele ba e fapaneng ka ho Leningrad. Ho potlakisa lintho tsoha, Arkadiy etetse LI Brezhnev le kōpa tšehetso ea mongoli kakaretso.

Lekala motse-moholo o ka leboea

Le ka ho Leningrad qala ho sebetsa Tšoaneng Theater e mong ea bitsoang ka mor'a Arkadiya Raykina tlas'a tataiso ea alternates mong'a. Ka 2008, ho poso ya mookameli bonono a hlomphuoa Artist ea Russia, e humorist ratoang Yuri Galtsev, eo ka nako e khutšoanyane entse grupu pōpo ea batho ba le kelello e joalo, 'me joale ka lebaka la boiteko ba bona bo tloaelehileng hlaha liletseng.

Ka 2010-2011, ka lebaleng la liketsahalo ho Great Stables ile ha etsoa overhaul le refurbishment feletseng tsa ka holong le sethaleng. Re nkeloa sebaka sa litulo tsohle tse khōlō ka masakeng le ka ho amohelloang baeti ho beha 'maloa dimojule khethehileng totobetseng, ke bolela historing ea lebaleng la liketsahalo. Boemo e boetse e boela a hlomelloa le tokisetso ea morao-rao botekgeniki.

Liketso tse St. Petersburg

Ka October 2012, mookameli Nina Chusova retelehela ho classics le beha Moliere bapala "The inahanelang loka". Yuri Galtsev bapetse likarolo tse tharo ena o ile a thusoa ke Attore Vyacheslav Manucharov. tshebetso e ne e atleha, 'me hang-hang hlōla kutloelo-bohloko tsa bamameli. Selemong se latelang, Nina Chusova nka staging e 'ngoe ea ho bapala le. Hang Tšoaneng Theater e mong ea bitsoang ka mor'a Raikin kenyelelitsoe lona setatemente se liletseng le leng hape, e ne e le "Molimo Comedy" Petersburg playwright Isidora setokong. Pale ena e ile neng sebelisoa ka katleho e khōlō eo holong Sergei Obraztsov Puppet.

Se ke ua lebala lebitso la Raikin Theater le bashebelli ba banyenyane, bana ka liletseng e ne e le ea khale "Kashtanka" ka pale ke AP Chekhov, hammoho le tlhaloso ea kajeno ea gospel Tale "Cinderella." Litšoantšiso tsa bana ho bapaloa mookameli Yuri Kataev.

Moscow

Ka 1983, Arkadiya Raykina holong e ne e le ka ho sebelisoa ha kaho ea cinema pele "Tajikistan". Mafelo a hlokahalang ho tsosolosa, eo e ile ea nka lilemo tse 'nè.

Theater Raikin tlas'a lebitso le lecha "Satyricon" ho ile ha buloa ka selemo 1987. Tlhahiso pele e ne e le ho hlahisa Semena Teodorovicha Altova "Khotso ho tlung ea hao".

Tlhokomelo ea Artist Batho

Ka December 1987, palo ea 17, kaofela Moscow mourns lefu la naheng-ea ratoang satirist Arkadiya Raykina, ea ileng a shoa ka tšohanyetso ka 76 go th selemo sa bophelo.

Boeta-pele ba "Satyricon" nahana Konstantin Raikin. Tshebetso pele ho bapaloa ka 1988 ke Roma Viktyuk, e ne e le katleho e utloahalang. E ne e le Jean Genet "The le makhabunyane a". From hore motsotso ka, "Satyricon" ka lentsoe le phahameng o ile a phatlalatsa ka boeena. Theater e mong ea bitsoang ka mor'a Arkadiya Raykina tsoela pele ka mosebetsi le qalile ke satirist bohlale.

ntshetsopeleng

Ka 1992 holong "Satyricon" o ba amohetse lebitso semmuso - Russia State Theater "Satyricon" Arkady Raikin.

Ka tlotla ea ho sehopotso 85th ea Raikin Arkady Isaakovich ka 1996 ho ile ha ho bapaloa kholo hakaalo "The Threepenny Opera" ke papali Brecht e. Tsamaisoa ke Vladimir Mashkov.

Ka 1998, ka ho ba sethaleng sa "Satyricon" mookameli Robert Sturua tloha Georgia ho katleho ho hlalosa Shakespeare o "Hamlet." Karolo e phethoang ka sehloohong papali e phethile Konstantin Raikin.

E tšoanang Robert Sturua e kopanela ka 2002 ho hlahisoeng ha papali "Signor Toder" se karlo Goldoni. Hona selemong seo le lebaleng la liketsahalo li ne li tsoa St. Petersburg mookameli Yuri Butusov, ea ileng a ho bapaloa ka papali "Makbett" Ezhena Ionesko, ngotsoeng ke playwright le ka 1972.

Ka 2003, Konstantin Raikin pele retelehela ho classics Russia e le o ile a laela. Ba ne ba apara ho se ho ba sethaleng sa "Satyricon" mosebetsi Arkadiya Ostrovskogo "A Post Ho Molemo".

Tshebetso ya ho bapala le "The Snow moroetsana" A. Ostrovsky, e lokolotsoeng tlas'a lebitso la "Naha Lerato" tsamaisoa ke Konstantin Raikin, ba mosa le ba ipiletsang karete ya "Satyricon" le kaofela sehlopha pōpo.

Ka 2009, ka mor'a khefu e telele ka liletseng ea kgutlang holong staging "A Post Ho Molemo" le baetsi ba litšoantšo e ncha ea likarolo tsohle tse ka sehloohong.