Thahasellisang lintlha tse mabapi le chelete Serussia le ka ho qaqileng ka litšobotsi lintlha tsa li-ruble tse makholo a mahlano

Letsatsi le letsatsi, boholo ba Federation ea Russia, baahi le baeti ba sebediswa ka kalafo ea li-ruble 'me hanyenyane ka tlase ho tloaelehile hore batho le sente. Empa ha batho ba bangata ba tseba pale ea ho hlaha ha yuniti ka chelete. Sehloohong sena u tla ithuta ka lipale tsa ruble, e fana ka lintlha tse thahasellisang, hammoho le a ama holim 'a ka ho qaqileng tšokoloho ea ba bang ba likereke tse khōlō.

Ke hobane'ng ha "ruble"?

chelete ea kajeno ke Russia ruble. version tse ngata li lumellana ka 'nete ea hore "ho khaola" leetsi ke motso tšoanang bakeng sa lentsoe "ruble". Ho boetse ho na le tlhahiso eksotiske, ba tiisa hore "ruble" o ba le motso e tšoanang le Indian lentsoe boholo-holo "rupee" le bolela "tlhotloa silevera." Ka lekhetlo la pele ka chelete "ruble" e boletsoeng ka litokomane tsa Veliky Novgorod. Nakong ea puso ea Dmitry Donskoy qala coinage tsa sona Moscow. Qalong ea chelete liphetoho 1 Moscow Ruble ne 100 Novgorod chelete kapa chelete 200 Moscow, e bitsoang coppers. Jwale, theko ruble o lekana le lekholo dipeni.

Ha ke ne ke otla ruble pele le tse ling tse lintlha tse thahasellisang mabapi le chelete Russia

• Ka 1654, ho ile ha pele minted chelete ea tšepe ba bohlokoa 1 ruble, e neng e sa ka ea ajoa ka lilemo tse fetang selemo. O ile a qalella ho lelekisa lichelete tsa tšepe ruble tlas'a Petrose 1, ho tloha nakong eo e sa khaotsa ho fihlela letsatsing lena.
• Ho phaella ho tšoantšetsa ho, chelete ea morena Russia hlalosoa Russia baemphera: Alexander II, ea ileng a Ekaterina Velikaya, Peter I.
• Hoa thahasellisa hore Ivan Ivanovich Dubasov etselitsoeng pele Soviet ruble, eo e ile ea lokolloa ka 1919. Ka lehlakoreng le ka pele la banknotes sa pele ka 1992 e ne e le Lenin o setšoantšo, e neng e nkeloa sebaka ke le pono stylized tsa Moscow Kremlin.
• Ka lebaka la 'nete ea hore ka ajoa ka hare tsa Serussia phetseng mehleng e ho pharaletseng sebelisoa chelete e' ngoe, li-ruble lokela ho ho lumelloa letshwao.
• Liemahale kereke ea chelete ea tšepe 1 Ruble hlomamisa ka Tomsk le Dimitrovgrad.
• Papaling "Pokemon" chelete pokedollar ne a boetse a khethoa e le ruble ena.

Kaofela ha banknote ea li-ruble tse makholo a mahlano: Design

"Pyatikhatki", "Petya", "bopherese", "Petrose o ile a" - lebitso lena tsohle tsa lipuo tse ling tse ngata matha 'me a ratoa banknotes Russia ea kereke li-ruble tse makholo a mahlano, le moralo ea eona e nehetsoeng ho Lengeloi le ka Sehloohong. palo eo e bontša ka banknote sefika Peter Great har'a noka le boemelong ba leoatleng, ka lehlakoreng le khutlisetsang ho bonahalang u betsetsang mahlo Solovetskii baitlami. Pota Solovki ile robile a mangata likopi tse ka diqoqiso banka. Esita feteletsa taba ea setšoantšo ka morao tsa litšenyehelo fuoa koetliso sekepe Argentina Navy "Libertad" le khokahano ho ea ho mehloli moo e fuoa tlhaloso e feletseng. Ho fihlela ka 2010, e tšoantšetsoa ka kereke banknote topped le marulelo hipped, ha domes, e fanang ka tokelo ea ho nahana hore ho fihla kampong ena Solovetsky, eseng ea baitlami. Ka mor'a moo, ka phetolo ya tefiso fetohile ea ka setšoantšo sa baitlami ho fana ka tsela e fapaneng 'me ka Dome le sejana se le siyo. Ho na le e 'ngoe maikutlo a fosahetseng le hore ho banknote ea li-ruble tse makholo a mahlano tšoantšetsa barque "Sedov". Version e fosahetseng, hobane sekepe tharo-masted ka banknote, 'me "Sedov" - mane masted sekepe.

litokollo tsa tse fapa-fapaneng banknotes 500 li-ruble

Ho na le liphetolelo tse 'maloa' me Likhatiso tsa banknotes tsa kereke tse makholo a mahlano li-ruble. Jwale ka ajoa le mefuta e 4 ea mekoloto: mohlala o hlahang ka 1997, le sampole e tšoanang, empa diphetolo tsa 2001, 2004 le 2011. Tsohle mefuta e mene ea ditefello tse di amohela tšimong eohle ea Russia. Ho tloha ka bili ena ke cheisi, Banka ea Russia e kamehla ho ntlafatsa boemo ba tjhelete ya tshireletso, ho go gorosa e variants fetotsoeng ka ajoa. Banknote makholo a mahlano li-ruble ho lokolloa ka 2010 e nkoa e le tsela e sireletsehileng ka ho fetisisa. 'Mala hlaheletseng e bopherese-putsoa bili, boholo ba 150h65 limilimithara. The pampiri hlahiswa peli mebala e le bohlooho likhoele, lichapo tšesaane liphallelo, dikgwele tshireletso le watermarks. Ha kopantseng ka morao le ka mahlakoreng a mabeli pele ho lingoathoana e tšoanang, eaba ba etsa e 'ngoe-sengoathoana paterone. linomoro tsa nomoro ya serial tsa banknote ea li-ruble tse makholo a mahlano tokafaditsweng 2010 ho tloha ka ho le letšehali ka ho le letona ba eketseha butle-butle, setšoantšong e fetohile ka lehlakoreng le khutlisetsang morao, ba bang ba likarolo tsa tsona li na le thepa ea matla a khoheli.

The kereke khōlō ka ho fetisisa Russia

A sehloohong sena a ke ho bua ka hore ba bohlokoa, seo ke kereke e khōlō ea ruble ena. Ba bangata ba tla hopola hore ka 1997 chelete Serussia e ne e le prodenominirovana 'me a tsoela ka batho ba limilione ba se joalo, joalokaha e ne e pele,' me ke likete. likete tse hlano banknote tlhahiso ea bath ya hyperinflation kapa tlaase ruble amanang le ho lichelete tse ling. Banknotes le 5000 ruble banknote ntshitsweng ka lilemo tse fapaneng e le 'muso le separatist mekhatlo ba naha eo. Ka lehlakoreng le ka pele la banknote ho bontša sefika ka nn Muravyov-Amur, ka morao - borokho ka mose ho Amur River, 'muso o hlaheletseng' mala - e khubelu-lamunu. Hoa thahasellisa hore ho Internet ho na le libaka tse 'maloa bakeng sa thekiso ea mekoloto le linomoro e sa tloaelehang haholo. A mangata a rate e boselamose ea linomoro le ba ikemiselitseng ho lefa chelete e ngata bakeng sa dinomoro ka fono kapa koloi. Seng ka tlase ya tlhokeho babokelli ba banknotes le linomoro joaloka 1234567, 0000001, 7777777, joalo-joalo Ho na le esita le litaelo tsa ho tloha batho ba batlang ho fumana bili le palo ea lapeng kapa fono selefouno. Re tšepa hore sehlooho sa rōna e ileng ea u thusa ithuta haholoanyane ka chelete "ruble", hammoho le banknotes ratoang jwale ka ajoa.