Product tlhaloso "Theraflu". See thusa? Litaelo tsa tšebeliso, analogs

Tse ngata le tlwaetsego lithethefatsi "Theraflu". From seo thusa joang? Sena se tla tšohloa sehloohong tse teng. Sona ka sebele u tla ithuta ka le ka seo mofuta o hlahisoang reng o moriana o akarelletsa ho hlophisoa lona, na u ka e nka nakong ea kanyeso, hammoho le nakong ea bokhachane, ho na le ba bang ba analogues le tse ling tse joalo.

Sebopeho, tlhaloso, sebopeho, ambalaji

Ka sephutheloana sa e rekiswa moriana "Theraflu"? Ka etsa hore lithethefatsi ee? Likarabo tsa lipotso tsena le tse ling, re tla fana ka e nyenyane ka ho eketsehileng.

Nkoa e le ea lithethefatsi e marketed mefuta 'maloa. A re ke re tšohleng lipotso tseo ka ho qaqileng le ho feta.

The moriana o "Terflu" (melee tatso phofo) ne a rerile hore tharollo, e leng nkuwa ka molomo. Sena se na le granules particulate moriana o mosehla, e tšoeu, pherese le bohlooho-pinki mmala. E boetse e lumelloa ho ba teng ha makhapa bonolo. Ka mor'a ho hlapholla ya tharollo ea metsi ya lithethefatsi (opaque) e na le pinki-pherese mmala.

Active dintho joalo moriana o ke acetaminophen, li phenylephrine hydrochloride le pheniramine maleato. E boetse e le phofo meriana ho akarelletsa ho sucrose, dae e khubelu, acesulfame potassium, dae e putsoa, maltodextrin, tsela ea tlhaho ea raspberry tatso, silica, likoluoa tsa tlhaho Cranberry tatso, sodium citrate dihydrate, acid e citric, magnesium stearate le k'halsiamo phosphate.

Ka phofo bokellaneng ya hlahiswa "Theraflu"? 1 sachet ya ba lokisetsa ho ena e na le ka bang 11,5 g, ba ntho ea lithethefatsi.

Ho na le ke ea lithethefatsi ea moo "Terflu" (spray). Litaelo bakeng sa ho sebelisoa tsa moemeli ena e bolela hore e ka lokolloa ka sebōpeho sa tharollo colorless le e hlakileng le e monate koena monko.

dikarolo mafolofolo moriana o ke lidocaine hydrochloride le benzoxonium chloride. E boetse e le lithethefatsi le adjuvants ke tse ethanol, glycerol, acid e hydrochloric, oli peppermint, menthol le metsi a hloekisitsoeng.

Ka sephutheloana sa e rekiswa ho lithethefatsi ea moo "Theraflu" (spray)? Litaelo tabeng ea ho sebelisa moriana o kenyeleditsweng ka lebokose lebokoso, eo e na le botlolo polasetiki ka spray sa nozzle.

Features ya phofo le

Powders sefuba ke atlehang ka ho fetisisa. "Terflu" ke mokhoa kopantswe. katleho lona ka lebaka la ea ho hlophisoa. ho lokisetsa ena nang le tsona antihistaminic, antitussive, thethefatsa, vasoconstrictor, le sedative, bronchodilator le liketso antipyretic. O ka potlako ho fokotsa ho tiea tsa matšoao a sefuba.

Tlas'a tšusumetso ea lithethefatsi a sebetsang a lithethefatsi e felisoa tsubuhlellano tsa lera la mucous tsa sinuses paranasal, nasal cavity le nasopharynx. Hape meriana ho fokotsa exudative liponahatso moo, ho ruruha le narrowing le lumen ea methapo ea mali.

Molao-motheo oa ketso ea paracetamol e tlōla sebopeho sa prostaglandins, e leng ka lebaka la ho emisang bao e seng khetha ya enzyme cyclooxygenase. ntho ena nka khato khetha bohareng thermoregulatory, ka ho fetola monyako mocheso nahanela. Ka lebaka le phello ena e na le antipyretic, analgesic le-ba khahlanong le a hlabang litla ba hlokomolohuoang.

Pheniramine liketso maleato ka batho-ba khahlanong le alejiki. Mora tlamang ho histamine H1-receptor ke ntho felisa liphello tsa histamine. Ka mokhoa ona, le phello e joalo e ea fokotseha ka matšoao moo ea tšoaetso ea matšoafo, tse a bonahatsa ka mokgwa wa mucus hypersecretion, edema mucous, mahlo a metsi le nko itchy.

Phenylephrine hydrochloride ke khetha alpha1-agonists. Mora mabapi le receptors ba lijaneng tsa mali ke ntho e etsa hore ba necking, ke hore, vasoconstriction. Ka lebaka leo, ho ba le mamello e felisoa matšoao ao a sa thabiseng ea sefuba e le redness le ho ruruha. Ho phaella moo, ba ntlafala drainage ba tsebe bohareng le sinuses hammoho le normalizing secretion nasal.

E lokela ho ile a hlokomela hore ba bang ba mefuta e sa "Terflu" ho lokisetsa e kenyeletsa ascorbic acid e. karolo joalo e reretsoe ho matlafatsa leboteng mali sejana, 'me eketsa tšireletso boitshireletso ba mmele bo. elements ena ke antioxidant le e se amehang ka mafolofolo ho sireletsa lera seleng.

The diokobatsi thepa ea lithethefatsi ea moo

Theraflu metso hangata haholo tsamaisoa ka mokgwa wa spray ka. sehlahisoa sena motsoako e reretsoe ho sebelisoa ea lihlooho tsa puisano. E na le e sebolaya dikokwana-hloko le ea moo moriana o thethefatsang kutlo.

Lidocaine ke thethefatsa ea moo e bitsoang, e leng haholo ho fokotsa matšoao a bohloko metso nakong ruruha (ho akarelletsa le metsa).

Mabapi benzoxonium chloride, ke quaternary ammonium letsoai. Ka lebaka la ho sebopeho sa e na cationic membranotropic mosebetsi, 'me e na le phello e antibacterial khahlanong le microorganisms a mob mobile ea HIV (ka tekanyo e monyenyane a mob mobile-mpe). Hape, karolo ena e na le antifungal le antiviral mosebetsi khahlanong le likokoana-hloko lera, ho akarelletsa le parainfluenza virus, ntaramane le herpes.

ho bonahala

Powders bakeng sa ho sebelisoa a batang ka mafu a tšoaetsanoang a hlabang (mohlala, SARS mme ntaramane), tse felehelitsoe ke feberu e phahameng, hlooho e opang, chills, feberu, tsubuhlellano nasal, nko runny, mesifa mahlomoleng le e thimola.

Ha e le mefuta e meng ea moriana, e sebelisa ka mafu a ea pharynx le cavity molomo:

• metso;
• laryngitis;
• catarrhal angina;
• stomatitis;
• ulcerative gingivitis;
• foleng tonsillitis (jwalo ka ho bolela e eketsehileng).

Contraindications

Hona joale ua tseba hore na ho bonahala lebaka la ho sebelisa ea lithethefatsi o na le "Theraflu". From seo thusa moriana ena, re ile a re ho ka holimo. Leha ho le joalo, lithethefatsi ena ho na le contraindications. Tsena li akarelletsa tse latelang:

• kgatelelo ya madi-portal;
• pataganeng tshebediso ya monoamine inhibitors dihydrobenzophenanthridine, antidepressants tricyclic le beta-blockers;
• lefu la tsoekere;
• lemalla joala;
• lilemo tlas'a lilemo tse 12;
• bokhachane;
• hypersensitivity ho moriana;
• nakong ea kanyeso.

lithibelo tsena sebetsa ho lithethefatsi phofshoana. Mabapi le spray, e ke ke ea sebelisoa:

• nakong ea bokhachane;
• ka bana (lilemo tse 4);
• kanyeso;
• Dintho le hypersensitivity ho moriana;
• tabeng ea hypersensitivity ho metsoako ea ammonium.

Ho lokela ho hlokomeloe hore batho ba be hlokolosi feteletseng itse ho bolela tseo ke li behetsoeng lefu matla a liphio kapa lefu sebete, atherosclerosis (a bontša) gogoga mothapo, kgatelelo ya madi, mafu a mali, angle-koalo glaucoma, lebaka la ho hloka tsoekere-6-phosphate dehydrogenase, pheochromocytoma, prostatic hyperplasia, le asma e, congenital hyperbilirubinemia le hyperthyroidism.

Mekhoa ea ho Sebelisa

"Theraflu" ha ea lokela ho sebelisoa nakong ea kanyeso. mamello ena e lokela ho ba bonnete ba hore ho tsebisa ngaka.

Paakanyong phofo lokela ho ho nkoa ka ka hare feela. Dikahare tsa sachet mong qhalwa ho ya ka fella beaker ea metsi a chesang phehiloeng. Mora dissolving phofo le butle chesa mokelikeli esita le mofuthu.

Haeba a lakatsa, tharollo ka 'na ba e-s'o lokele ho eketsa le tsoekere e nyenyane.

Pheta lethal dose ea lithethefatsi e kgothaletswa ho nka lihora feela ka mor'a 4. "Theraflu" ha se fetang 3 mekotla ka sebelisoa ka letsatsi.

Nka phofshoana e moriana o ka ba nako efe kapa efe ea letsatsi. Leha ho le joalo, ho molemo ka ho fetisisa phekolo e le hantle e fihlellwa ka mor'a a e-ja pele ke robala (i.e., bosiu).

Haeba phekolo eo motho a sa etse ho nyamela ha matšoao a batang pele ho feta matsatsi a mararo, o lokela ho batla keletso ho ngaka lelapa la hao.

Ha o ba laela hore ho phekola spray metso, ba ile ba lokela ho sebelisa e seng ho feta matsatsi a 5. Batho ba baholo lithethefatsi joalo e balletsweng ke fafatsa 4 4-6 makhetlo a ka letsatsi.

Mabapi le bana ba lilemo li lilemo tse 4 le ho feta, joale ba lokela ho etsa se fetang 2-3 sprays makhetlo a 2-4 ka letsatsi.

Spray "Terflu" tse nyanyalitsoeng ka molomo ka boemo ba lokileng ba khatriche ena.

maemo a ho overdose

Overdose phofo "Theraflu", theko ea eona e bontšitsoeng tlaase mona, li ka etsa hore ho nyekoa ke pelo, bohloko ba epigastric, ho hlatsa, le na le litla nephrotoxic le hepatotoxic. Maemong a matla ho feta, bakuli ba hlahisa gepatonekroz, ho hloleha sebete, e ile ea eketseha prothrombin nako, phahameng sebete transaminases, coma le magazine.

Ka kalafo ameha hlatsoa mala le fa butswe k'habone.

Ha e overdose e hlahile ka lebaka la tšebeliso ea spray, ka nako eo motho a ka 'na ba ba le boikutlo bo nyekeloa ke pelo lateloa ke ho hlatsa. Tabeng ena, u lokela ho noa lebese kapa ja shapuoa lehe tšoeu ka metsing.

litla-morao

"Theraflu" Boimana ka nkoa feela ha melemo e lebeletswe ho 'mè oa moimana outweighs kotsi le monyetla oa ho lesea la.

E le busa, ba nka hore lithethefatsi mameletse hantle. Leha ho le joalo, maemong a mang ho ka etsa hore kulisa kang letlalo lekhopho, urticaria, pruritus le angioedema.

Ho na le boetse ho na le lehlakore le phello ea meriana, "Theraflu" li akarelletsa ho eketsehileng teneha, fokotseha liphetoho psychomotor, maloetse a boroko, bohloko mpeng, ho otsela, ho nyekoa ke pelo, ho tsekela, e ile ea eketseha khatello ea mali, ho hlatsa, tshegetsa le go tlotla mosese, palpitations, paresis tsa accommodation, molomo omeletseng le e eketsehileng khatello ea intraocular.

Ka nako e telele ya moriana ka tekanyetso e phahameng ho na le phello e hepatotoxic. Sena khathatseha mali setshwantsho (thrombocytopenia, khaello ea mali, agranulocytosis).

Ho lokela ho hlokomeloe hore ho spray "Theraflu" hangata kenya letsoho hore ho ho hlaha ha ho teneha, e leng nakoana ka tlhaho. Ha u sebelisa lithethefatsi bakeng sa matsatsi a fetang a 14 a latellanang ka mamello le ka ba le 'mala o reversible ya meno kapa puo ea sootho. Hape, maemong a sa tloaelehang etsahala kulisa kang hives, ho ruruha ea 'metso le sefahleho.

ditshebeditsano lithethefatsi

Hona joale hore u tseba mekhoa efe lokolloa lithethefatsi "Theraflu". Ka etsa hore lithethefatsi ena, re boetse re fumana. Leha ho le joalo, pele ho ho sebedisa, le be le bonnete ba hore tlwaelanya le uena ka sebelisana le lithethefatsi:

• "Terflu" eketsa tshusumetso sedatives, Mao inhibitors le ethanol. Hepatotoxic phello ea eketseha paracetamol ha fumana "Carbamazepine" barbiturate "zidovudine", "phenytoin", "rifamycins" le ba bang.
• lithethefatsi Antiparkinsonian, antidepressants, derivatives phenothiazine, le lithethefatsi antipsychotic eketsa kotsi ea molomo o omileng, pipitlelano le tshegetsa le go tlotla mosese, 'me e ile ea eketseha intraocular khatello ea glucocorticosteroids.
• Paracetamol ntlafatsa bokgoni ba anticoagulants sa tobang le degrades bohato lithethefatsi uricosuric.

Ho lokela ho hlokomeloe hore ho atleha ha benzoxonium chloride, karolo ea spray ea decreases le kopo tsoa hong ea mahlahana anionically a sebetsang a (ho akarelletsa le sesepa sa meno). Empa ethanol eketsa absorption ea lithethefatsi a sebetsang.

Analogs, 'me theko ea lithethefatsi e

Lithethefatsi analogues "Theraflu" ke lithethefatsi tse latelang: "Asterisk Flew", "Maxicold Reno", "Stopgripan", "Coldrex", "GrippoFlyu", "Rinzai", "Inflyunorm", "Fervex" le ba bang.

Ke bokae phofo le fafatsa "Theraflu"? Theko ea lithethefatsi ena ke haholo phahameng. Holim'a mekotla 10 phofo eo u tla lokela ho lefa ka 300-350 li-ruble. Ha e le spray, ka nako eo 30 di ml O ka reka 250 Russia li-ruble.

"Theraflu" kapa "Fervex": e molemo?

Ho arabela potso ena ke ho le thata haholo. Ka mor'a hore tsohle, ka bobeli e ne e emela lithethefatsi li reretsoe ho ka potlako ho felisa matšoao a SARS mme ntaramane. Ho latela ditshwaelo tsa ho bolela ya data le mamello ka tsela e tšoanang ka tsela e atlehang ho sebetsana le mosebetsi oo. Leha ho le joalo, ho ea ka bongata, "e Theraflu" itshwara molemo haholo, hobane ka ho hlophisoa lona na le hlokahala metsoako eohle ba sebetsa ka mafolofolo ho felisa matšoao a mafu a tšoaetsanoang. Leha litsebi tse ngata ela hloko hore "Fervex" le ha baa lokela ho e ngotsweng theoha. Ka lebaka la ho ba teng ha ka palo kgolo oa vithamine ea C. ho kgothaletsa maloetseng, hore qetellong etsa hore a hlaphoheloe ho feletseng mokuli. Leha ho le joalo, ka sebopeho lona "Fervex" ha a na dikarolo efe kapa efe e neng e tla rua molemo ka ho nasal tsubuhlellano. Kahoo ke theko e phahameng ka ho fetisisa lithethefatsi tsohle tse boletsoeng ka holimo.

Kahoo, ho etsa qeto ea hore na ho tšoaroa ka eona bakeng sa a batang, ke lokela ho feela ba nang le phihlelo litsebi, e thehiloeng matšoao a lefu lena le ya data ya kalafi hlahloba.