Lithibela-mafu "Chloramphenicol" (matlapa). Litaelo tsa tšebeliso

"Chloramphenicol" - artificially tsa maiketsetso lithethefatsi le tsoanang ho tlhaho lithibela-mafu chloramphenicol. Tshebediso ya dintho ena matla a atleha ho a 'maloa a mafu a ea baktheria, empa e sebelisa sa laoleheng ke e sa amoheleheng. Hobane ha ho kopantswe le lithethefatsi tse itseng le tse ling maemo a mang, chloramphenicol ka 'na eaba le bitsoa litla nang le chefo e ka tsamaiso hematopoietic, hammoho le a liphio le sebete mosebetsi, ho lokela ho etswa feela ho ka lengolo la ngaka le tlas'a tlhokomelo ea kamehla ea bongaka.

"Chloramphenicol" - e yellowish bosoeu bonaletsang phofo hanyenyane qhibilihang ka har'a metsing, tatso e babang. Ho lokisetsa "Chloramphenicol" kopo ka eo ho ka etsahala ka mokgwa wa matlapa kapa capsules, ho ke ke e boetse e fumaneha ka mokgwa wa suppositories rectal, ditharollo, marotholi a mahlo le ditlotso.

"Chloramphenicol" (matlapa). Litaelo tsa tšebeliso

The bohlokwa ba tsamaiso ea lithethefatsi khahlanong le mefuta e fapaneng ya libaktheria, rickettsia, spirochetes le likokoana-hloko esita le khahlanong le likokoana-hloko lymphogranuloma venereum, trachoma, psittacosis, 'me ba bang. Ho nka bohato ka mefuta e itoanelang ho streptomycin, penicillin, sulfonamides.

Lithethefatsi "Chloramphenicol" (matlapa), thuto eo e sebelisoa ka lebaka la e tlamang, rekiswang ke lengolo la ngaka. Ka potlako ananelang pampitšaneng tshilong ya dijo. Le 'mele e excreted ka moroto. Litaelo bakeng sa ho sebelisoa e na le lethathamo la mafu a, e kgothaletswa lethal dose karohano bozongisela le tlhaloso ea mathata a ka khona kapa litla-morao tsa lithethefatsi ka 'mele oa motho.

Tsela ea ho nka chloramphenicol

Ho latela likhothaletso ngaka e, chloramphenicol lihlooho sebelisoa ka liniment (ditlotso) bakeng sa kalafo ya trachoma, furunculosis, diso pustular letlalo, chesa, fractures. Ka hare thongwe "Chloramphenicol" matlapa (litaelo kenyelleditswe). Ka ho phekola conjunctivitis le mafu a mang mahlo a ka ho kgothaletswa ho sebelisa a etsang liphesente mong mafura kapa 0,25% ea metsi tharollo (eyedrops).

Tablets kapa capsules nkiloeng ka molomo (ha ho nyekeloa ke pelo le ho hlatsa) pele lijo kapa hora e 'ngoe ka mor'a lijo. Ka tsela eo lethal dose le 'ngoe bakeng sa mamello batho ba baholo - 0.25-0.5 g, letsatsi le letsatsi lethal dose (2 g) "Chloramphenicol" ho lokisetsa (matlapa) taeo e laela le bozongisela karolo, ka karohano ya dihora tse 6. Maemong a matla haholo (ka mohlala, ho peritonitis) lona kabelong ya lumeletsoe tekanyetso ho fihlela ho 3 g, ka letsatsi, ka go baya leitlho ea kamehla ea mosebetsi renal le maemo a tsamaiso hematopoietic, tlas'a tlhokomelo e thata ea meriana. Ha ho hlatsa phehellang thonya levomitsetinovye suppositories rectal, empa baeti ba fihlelang ho ka nako e tšoanang eketsa lethal dose ea ka ho halofo. Tsela ea kalafo lokela ho tšoana le ho karolelano ea matsatsi a 8-10. Tabeng se a ke ke a le nosi mo kena hanong ho phekola ntle le ho bua le ngaka ea hao. Ha e le karolo ea tsamaiso ea hematopoietic hase liphetoho shebisaneng e ka eketsa bolelele ba tsela kalafo.

Le litla-morao le contraindications

moriana ka etsa hore tsoelo-pele ea khaello ea mali aplastic, ka hona hloka go baya leitlho ea kamehla ea tsamaiso hematopoietic.

liphetoho tse bohloko tsa phelang ho "Chloramphenicol" (matlapa) litaelo bakeng sa ho sebelisoa e kenyeletsa: matšoao a dyspeptic (ho hlatsa, ho nyekoa ke pelo, letšollo), letlalo lekhopho, dermatitis, letlalo ho teneha sebakeng Anal. Kopo levomitsetinsoderzhaschih lithethefatsi ka thibela metsoako e microflora mala, tsosa dysbacteriosis ntshetsopeleng ya tshwaetso mahareng fungal. Kopo ea moo ho mo kulisa lia khoneha.

Contraindicated tshebediso ya chloramphenicol ka eczema, psoriasis, mafu a fungal tsa letlalo, lesapo moko hatelloang, ho ima. Le tlhokomelo haholo ea lithethefatsi e behetsoeng sebete le liphio. Chloramphenicol ha aa lokela ho tsamaisoa maemong a moo ho atleha ea lithethefatsi tse ling tse chemotherapy.