Liphoofolo tse thathamisitsoeng ka Red Book tsa Perm Territory: lethathamo Foto

The Red Book ea sebaka se Perm - tokomane e khethehileng, e leng lethathamo la lintho tse phelang e fumanoang sebakeng Perm le le kotsing, kapa ka linomoro tsa fokotswa. Leseli a ile a bona ka 2008, 'me pele ho moo e ka 2007 qeto ea' Muso ea sebakeng seo, e neng e tlalehiloeng le lethathamo la lintho tse phelang a hloka tšireletso e khethehileng.

Liphoofolo tse thathamisitsoeng ka Red Book ea sebaka se Perm, arotsoe ka mekhahlelo e 'maloa: le haufi le ho fela, eo linomoro tse oang, le phelang ka seoelo. Hape, ho phaella ho tokomane ke lethathamo la lintho tse phelang tse lulang tikolohong eo, empa e ne e akarelletsa ho Russia Red Book.

Nahana ka tse ba Perm Krai liphoofolo tse thathamisitsoeng ka Red Book, re thathamisa tseo tse phahameng haholo tsokelo ea ho fela.

Crustaceans le likho

Baahi ba pele ba mahaheng ba sebakeng Perm ke mefuta e tsa lona tloaelehile haholo, ke hore, E fumanoa feela sebakeng sena. Krangoniks Khlebnikov amohuoa leihlo le impervious ho leseli, lona mekoloko mmala ho tloha off-tšoeu ho Milky. O bitsoang ho tlotla tataiso e, mohlokomeli oa mahaheng. Sena crustacean phaphametse thoko, kwa, e ikamahanya le maemo ho mahaha metsi a batang. Palo e kahodimodimo e amohelehang bakeng sa ho mo metsi mocheso likhato 5. Har'a liphoofolo tse ho tse thathamisitsoeng ka Red Book ea sebaka se Perm, krangoniks Khlebnikov ke e 'ngoe ea indices fetisisa tšoenyang - nyamela. Bakeng sa bafuputsi ba thahasellang ba ka 'mele bakeng tlwaetsa lona buka e ikhethang bophelong lehaheng letšeng.

South Russia, tarantula - moemeli kholo haholo ea mofuta oa eona, eaba li khetha ho lula le steppe le moru masimong. Ha e le sebakeng Perm, joale mona e fumanoa feela e ka boroa ea Mopholosi oa thaba. Sena maphelo likokoanyana ka epa letsopa cheka ka mobu o omileng. Ho lik'hapete botebong ba ho web. Mabaka a ka sehloohong susumetsa phokotsong palong (the Book Red e ngotsweng e le ka seoelo), - liphetoho ka boemo ba fatše metsi (likhohola le masoba) ba boetse ba hatakela sebaka sa ho fedisa ea likokoanyana tsena.

Alopekoza Kungurskaya - mong tloaelehile haholo Perm naha. Ke ile ka kopana ena sekho hanyane ke ka seoelo haholo, kahoo, ho ha e so ithutile lekana. Ka eena re tseba ho honyenyane haholo: e nyenyane boholo sekho, ha braiding marangrang. Sibolloa ka 1996.

tlhapi

Sebakeng Perm ba kile ba lula moo tlhapi tse thathamisitsoeng ka Red Book la Russia: tšoeu-finned gudgeon, beluga, Herring Volga, Russia Sturgeon. Ho na le batho ba ka maemo a sa tloaelehang, ho etsa mohlala, bullhead.

Leha ho le joalo, ho na le batho ba bang bao palo ea baahi e fokotsehile, ho etsa mohlala, ho trout tloaelehileng. Sena tlhapi e khōlō ea lelapa litlhapi tsa salmon ikutloa moholo ka metsing pholile, khetha ho itima lijo phallo. Leoatle ha e ee - e fumanoa feela ka metsi a hloekileng. Trout e ela hloko haholo ho hloekileng metsi, e leng ke ke hobane'ng ha ho ke ke ha feela moeti tloaelehang linōka tsa sebakeng Perm, empa hape ka tse ling tse ngata. litlhapi ke tsoana haholo le Pike, ho se tšoane - mala o mofubelu 'me' mele koahetsoeng ka le matheba a matso.

tlhapi e 'ngoe, eo linomoro fokotswa - Russia bystranka. Hoa tšoana haholo le lerootho, feela sebopeho 'mele ke ho feta ho qeta matla hakaakang ho roaches ena. Khetha holim'a nōka e seng ka potlako, se khutsitseng. Ka Perm sebakeng sebakeng se feela libakeng tse tharo. Ntho e 'ena,' me bophelo bo tlaase e lebeletsoeng Bystrianka beha teng kotsing.

Carp - ke tlhapi e 'ngoe e ikhethang bakeng sa ho Perm Territory. ikhethang tsa lona ke hore boemo ba bang kotsing ho romeloa feela ka hare ho sebaka sa. Ka carp tse ling kaofela li tšoaroa ntle ho lithibelo. Perm fatše ka sehloohong fokotsa Ntlha e - le lerotholi la metsi ka ho matamo le. Carp ke ke potlako ikamahanya le maemo a joalo le hatsele mariha. Silafatsoa ea metsi le ho theola letsatsi thempereichara e bolela'ng ha le bona ba na sebaka ho ba.

Sehahabi le lihahabi

Liphoofolo tse thathamisitsoeng ka Red Book ea sebaka se Perm, hloka tšireletso le paballo. Har'a sehahabi le lihahabi ka bitsoa tloaelehile hore batho ba spadefoot le copperhead tloaelehileng.

Pele - tailless lihahabi (Frog) le e fapaneng sebopeho leihlo. Thaka o teng lokileng. Thahasella ke 'mala oa Frog ena: bohlooho-sootho morao le nepahetse paterone ke spotty. Tlhaloso nyane baahi - tšilafalo ea metsi, drainage bona, kaho mabōpong lintho tse sa tšoaneng.

Tlwaelehileng copperhead tseba ka lebaka la 'mala bath hore ranges ho tloha mosehla ho e khubelu, khahlanong le semelo sa ena, hammoho orilla ka tse mela e matheba. Noha ena e tšoauoa ka boholo ba eona kgolo - e lebetsoeng le ea cm, 70 ka bolelele. Hahabang thermophilic, o ile a khetha ho phela tlas'a mafika, ka libakeng hantle-thabisa moru. Medyanok baahi sebakeng Perm ke ho honyenyane ithutoe, empa ho hlakile hore ho ke ke e nyenyane haholo. Ntlha eohle ea lintho tseo batho ba a moruo hore timetsa habitats ea noha.

linonyana

Liphoofolo tse thathamisitsoeng ka Red Book ea sebaka se Perm - ho boetse ho na le nonyana. A re hlahlobeng tseo feela tšoailoe ka boemo ho lintšing tsa ho fela.

Whooper khantsi - nonyana e khōlō haholo. Ho ile ha fihla lebitso la eona ke ea utloa mohoo bath nakong sefofane. Ho bonolo haholo ho ferekanya le baahelani ba - limumu khantsi, empa ea bobeli e na le kgolo ya ikhethang ka molomo oa eona. Ho lulang feela ka thōko, libakeng tse thata ho ba pakela ba sebakeng seo. Ntlha ka sehloohong e amang boholo ba baahi ba, - ho timetsoa ha motho.

Berkut - e mong haholo nonyana seoelo, bao linomoro ba ka tsela e hlollang tsa fokotswa. Sena se seholo ntsu Auburn mala e ka tlas'a leihlo ka linako tsohle tsa masholu a liphoofolo, 'me karolo ea bona ka ho fokotsa ho senngoa ha meru batho ba bapala, linonyana nesting. linonyana tsena li atisa ho ba bolaoa ke maraba.

Peregrine - esita le ba bang ba liphoofolo tse ho tse thathamisitsoeng ka Red Book ea sebaka se Perm. Tsena le motlotlo linonyana metebong le bothata ba ho ho timetsoa ha landschap, hobane ba lula ka mafika. Ka linako tse fapaneng tšimong leo ho ahiloeng ho ke lipara 13-15 ba batho bana kaofela.

liphoofolo tse anyesang

Liphoofolo tse anyesang liphoofolo tse ho tse thathamisitsoeng ka Red Book ea sebakeng sa Perm - e muskrat, mink le European telele-eared mankhane.

Pele - phoofolo e nyenyane, e leng se ka ho ikemisetsa ka ho nko telele shebahala joaloka kutu ya. O ile a lulang ka metsi ema felo gotee, ka mabōpong a cheka e epa. Sesosa se ka sehloohong sa ho fela - ho timetsoa ha habitats.

Har'a liphoofolo tse u ka kopana le Perm Territory le jang nama. The European mink - phoofolo e nyenyane e lulang epa ea litoeba ka la noka ena. Ho tloha ka phoofolo e na le boea boleng bo phahameng, palo ea baahi ba e fokotsehile haholo. Hape ke ea bohlokoa le mosebetsi ya moruo ya motho ka la noka (tšilafalo, ho haha, drainage).