Liphoofolo tsa Amerika Leboea

Ka lebaka la likarolo tsa libaka, limela le liphoofolo tsa Amerika Leboea li tsebahala ka maruo a tsona. K'honthinenteng, ho na le mefuta e ka bang 30 000 ea limela, boholo ba eona hangata bo fokolang monahano oa bahahlauli. Baemeli ba hlollang ka ho fetisisa ba limela ba kenyeletsa li-hicory, thuja, magnolia, sefate sa tulip, tsuga, yucca, sequoia, agave le pearly pear. Ha e le liphoofolo, mefuta e meng ea liphoofolo Amerika Leboea e tšoana le liphoofolo tsa Europe, empa ho boetse ho na le tse ling tse fapaneng haholo le tsa batho ba tsoang Eurasia.

Lefatše la meroho le liphoofolo

Ka lebaka la maemo a mangata a leholimo, k'honthinente e khetholletsoe ke limela le liphoofolo tse fapa-fapaneng haholo. Feela karolong e hōle ka leboea ke boemo ba leholimo bo bata haholo ho mefuta e mengata ea limela le liphoofolo, empa linaheng tse koahetsoeng ke lehloa, ho na le liphiri tsa Arctic, libere tsa polar, litoeba tse sa tšoaneng. Sebakeng sa maoto, u ka kopana le caribou (li-reindeer), lemmings, muskox, fox. Karolong e ka leboea ea United States, hammoho le naha ea Canada, e tšoaretsoe ke meru e teteaneng, moo liphoofolo tse kang raccoons le li-skunks li fumanehang. Boikakaso ba California ke meru e arohaneng. Lifate tsena ke tsona tse telele ka ho fetisisa lefatšeng. Bophahamo ba bona bo ka fihla ho limithara tse 110. Ho phaella moo, e 'ngoe ea mefuta e telele ka ho fetisisa ea lifate e hōla mona - sefate sa phaene. Moemeli oa limela o ka phela lilemo tse ka bang 4 600! Har'a bohareng ba k'honthinente lihlabeng tse koahetsoeng ke joang, tse bitsoang mehlape, ho na le liphoofolo tsa Amerika Leboea tse kang li-coyotes, lintja tsa li- prairie, badgers, squirrels, le li-antelopes tse maholo. Libakeng tse jang ka leboea-bophirima ho United States, hōlisa yucca, cacti, jujube le limela tse ling tse ngata tse sa hlokeng mongobo o ngata. Ho liphoofolo tse phelang mahoatateng, u ka fumana likokoana-hloko, li-hares, litoeba tse nyenyane, rattlesnakes.

Liphoofolo tse kotsi ka ho fetisisa Amerika Leboea

Pele ho tsohle, nka rata ho bua ka phere ea grizzly , eo holo ea eona e leng Canada, hammoho le Amerika Leboea. Liphoofolo li fihla boima bo boholo ba lik'hilograma tse 500 le bophahamo ba lisenthimithara tse 220-280. Lebelo la ho tsamaisa lesela la grizzly le fihla ho 50 km / h. Ba fepa likhama, li-elk, lipheleu, ka linako tse ling batho. Ka karolelano, batho ba 10 ka selemo ba shoa ho tloha grizzly paws. Habohlokoa ka ho fetisisa, setata sena ha se tšabe batho ebile se ka hlasela esita le motho ea hlometseng ntle le tšabo. Hangata ba hlasetsoeng ke grizzlies ke bahahlauli. E le hore u se ke ua ba lijo tsa bere, u lokela ho boloka libaka tsa ho paka li hloekisa, li behe lijo lifateng tse phahameng. U se ke ua leka ho tšosa grizzly kapa ho lebisa tlhokomelo ea hae ho eena. Ho molemo ho emisa, u se ke ua bua 'me u khutlela butle. U se ke ua leka ho baleha liphoofolong tsena, ho seng joalo li tla u tšoara habonolo le ho u otlolla. Ntho e utloisang bohloko ea bere ke nko, kahoo haeba sebata se ntse se hlasela, joale ho bohlokoa ho e otla ka nko kapa ho iketsa eka u shoele, ho koahela hlooho le molala ka matsoho.

Nonyana e 'ngoe e tšabehang ea Amerika ke rattlesnake e bophirimela . Liphoofolo tsena tsa North America ha li hlasele batho ka bobona. Bakeng sa bona, mohloli o ka sehloohong oa phepo ke likhoto, lintja, li-gophers, squirrels, litoeba, linonyana, mebutlanyana, likokoanyana joalo-joalo. Ha u tsamaea, u lokela ho ba hlokolosi ka ho khetheha, hobane ho loma ho ke ke ha u pholosa lieta kapa liaparo. Selemo ho tloha ha ho longoa ke rattlesnake ho batho ba 15, empa ho loma ho ts'oaretsoe ho likete tse 8.

Li-pumas ke liphoofolo tsa North America, tse bolelele ba lisenthimithara tse 100-180 le tse boima ba lik'hilograma tse 105. Speed pum e ka feta 90 km / h. Ka hona, ho baleha ho bona ha ho na thuso. Hangata maqhubu a hlasela motho. Haeba u kopana le eena naheng, u lokela ho ema 'me u hoeletse haholo, u mo betse majoe ha ho khoneha. Selemong, ho na le likarolo tse ka bang tharo tse hlasetsoeng ke lefu le bolaeang.

Maqhama a Amerika a lula karolong e ka boroa-bochabela ea USA. Boholo ba tsona bo fihla ho 450 cm ka bolelele, 'me ba boima ba lik'hilograma tse 1 200. Lebelo la alligator holim'a naha ke 25 km / h, 'me ka metsing ba potlakile haholo. Mohloli oa phepo bakeng sa bona ke linōka, litlhapi, linoha, raccoons, likhama, linku, lihoho, li-amphibia. Ka molao, lihlopha ha li nke batho e le liphofu, empa haeba li ikutloa li sokeloa kapa li nka leoto la hao bakeng sa tlhapi, joale u lokela ho ba hlokolosi haholo. Ho molemo hore u se ke ua tlohela lifofane ho tloha hōle. Selemo ho tloha meno a sebata sena se shoa ho fihlela ho batho ba 5.