Hypothyroidism ke eng?

Haeba u botsa ngaka ea hao se hypothyroidism, o tla hlalosa ka ho uena hore ka moriana lentsoe lena le bolela boloetse bo eo ho bakoa ke ho haella ha thyroid li-hormone. Ke ka lebaka leo lefu lena le tšoauoa ka phokotso kapa ke tahlehelo e feletseng ea thyroid mosebetsi.

mefuta e

Arabela potso ka seo ke hypothyroidism, e lokela ho qala ka ho hlokomela hore lefu lena le na le mefuta e 'meli - sa mathomo le se mahareng. Ntshetsopeleng ya hypothyroidism ka sehloohong ke ka lebaka la ho mafu a thyroid, mahareng - litsebeng pituitary tšoelesa. Ho fihlela joale, hypothyroidism mathomo ke atileng ka ho fetisisa lefu le thyroid. Ho ea ka lingaka, hangata ka ho fetisisa fumanoa ka basali lilemo tse 65 ba lilemong tsa ho.

bakang khoneha

Ho joalo, se hypothyroidism, o tseba. Joale a re sheba lintlha tse ka 'nang ka tsela e itseng tsosang ntshetsopeleng lona. Maemong a mangata ntshetsopeleng etsahala ka semelo sa foleng autoimmune thyroiditis, ke hore, thyroid ruruha bakoang ke mathata a amanang le sireletsehile maloetseng ana. Hangata ho boetse ho na le lintho tse kang ho eketseha tlholeho kapa fokotseha ea 'mele, opereishene ntle ho katleho ba bolaoa, ho hloka iodine litareng e phelang, phello ea lithibela-mafu tse itseng, le lihlahala le tšoaetso ea tse fapa-fapaneng (lefuba, abscess, actinomycosis). Ha e le hypothyroidism mahareng, hangata le hlaha ka ho ba teng ha ho ruruha, hemorrhage kapa necrosis. Ho ka boetse ha etsa hore ho tlosoe pituitary le morago ga moo e hypophysectomy ho buoa.

lefu lena

hypothyroidism ke eng? Kamoo ke sena lefu? Hang ha 'mele decreases tjhelete ya li-hormone thyroid batho e bo ntse bo mpefala sharply sebetsa la mala le, bothata e qala ka pelo ea ka, slowing metabolism. bakuli fetisisa tletleba a fokotseha bohale mosebetsi ho kopanela liphate. Ka tloaelo ho, matšoao a ho ntshetsa pele butle-butle, kahoo ka qalong ea le lefu lena, batho ba seng bakae nahana ka seo u se hlokang ho bona ngaka.

symptomatology

Hypothyroidism thyroid ka fumanoa ka mabaka a sa kang mokhathala khaotseng, bofokoli, tahlehelo ya memori, ho hloleha ho tsepamisa mohopolo, ho shoeloa ke moriri, gommage letlalo, ponahalo ea edema, bakileng ha phaello ea boima ba 'mele le pipitlelano. Ho basali ba, ho na le ka 'na ba lieha ho ilela khoeli,' me banna ba - ea senyeha tsa potency. Botsofaling, motho a ka 'na e-ba le ho thoeng hypothyroid coma - ke kotsi hobane ho ka fella ka lefu la mokuli. Bakela ba ka etsa sohle se, letho - ho tloha hypothermia kakaretso ho mafu a tšoaetsanoang.

tlhathoba

Haeba u hlokomela ba neng ba le matšoao a ka holimo, ba bonnete ba hore etela e endocrinologist le dintlha ile a mo fa ditletlebo tsohle tsa ka. E le hore a netefatsa ho nepahala ha tepelletse maikutlong, o ile a tla ba le letoto la liteko: hlahloba mali, etsa Biochemistry, ultrasonography le thyroid scintigraphy. Feela ebe ka re qala kalafo. Hangata ho na le phekolo li-hormone Phetolo. Ho phaella moo, bakuli ba khothalletsoa hore ba kenyeletsa lijo tse tsoang leoatleng lijo - ba ruileng a iodine litareng e.