Flag le seaparo se matsoho a Yekaterinburg

Motse-moholo oa Urals ke ho feta feta a le mong 'me halofo km likete ho tloha Moscow, empa ha e so o ile a sireletsa leqhubu la renaming, eo e ile ea etsahala hohle Russia nakong ea merusu ea lipolotiki ea lekholong la lilemo la XX. E mong ea bitsoang ka pele Russia Empress, motse ka 1924 bakeng sa dilemo tse 67, se bitsoang Sverdlovsk, mohopolong oa ralipolotiki mofuta fapaneng ka ho feletseng. Tšoantšetsa Ekaterinburg lilemo tse makholo a mararo tsa boteng ba motse o se boitshireletso amanang phetoho e kholo.

Qhobosheane le semela

Petr Veliky hlaka hlokomela bohlokoa ba ho meepo le metallurgy bakeng sa tsoelo-pele eo katleho liphetoho tsa bona, ea moruo le sesole ntshetsopeleng Russia. Nakong ea selemo ka 1723, ka letsoapong bochabela ea bo Hare Urals, ka mabōpong a sa Iset noka qala kahong ea kholo ka ho fetisisa ka nako eo, "ironworks" semela. O ile a fetoha, ha ba ntse ba re hona joale, le kgwebo tse khōlō. Letsatsi, ha ba ne ba pele e lekiloeng, sebetsa ka metsi, lihamore le leholo bakeng sa betloa ha Kritsa - makhapa tsa tšepe hlahiswa ho tloha tšepe - e ne e le letsatsi la Ekaterinburg Education - November 7, 1723.

Bitsa motse e le ho hlompha mosali oa Moemphera oa Peter tlhahiso Georg Wilhelm de Khao Gennin - the itsoakanye e haufi-ufi ea Tsar-Raliphetoho, ea ileng a etella kaho ea semela. thepa botekgeniki, theknoloji e tsoetseng pele Ekaterinburg dimela e ne e le ka lekhetlo la pele e ne e le ka ho fetisisa tsa Europe. Motse-moholo o mocha oa setereke meepo ho neng a reretsoe ho phetha karolo e 'ngoe ea ho indasteri locomotives naheng boima peacetime le ka morao e ka tšeptjoang, fa liphaka le liqhomane ho pele nakong ea ntoa. Ka ho raliloe sa terene o tlohang Europe le karolong e ka bochabela ea naha - Ekaterinburg fetohile tseleng ea heke ho Siberia.

Litšobotsi ea indasteri ea meepo le metallurgical, matšoao a kalonian tsa Europe le Asia le ile a fumana baki ea matsoho a Yekaterinburg. Ba ba teng le ka morao-rao-poster tsa litoropo, ho version ea pele, o ile ke Morena oa Arms ea nako ea Petrose.

Count porojeke e ne Santi

Count Francesco Santi, kapa Franz Matveevich Santi (1683-1758) e ne e le mothehi oa heraldry Serussia. Yekaterinburg baki matsoho le e 'ngoe ea boiteko ba ngata ho tlisa sepheo sa Russia armorial Tsar Alexei Mikhailovich, e tsejoang tlas'a lebitso "Titulyarnik" (1672), le khale lineano European. Rahistori ba bang ba lumela ho ba le seabo ka ho bōptjoa ha seaparo sa pele sa Heraldry matsoho a motse-moholo oa Urals Russia Stepan Andreyevich Kolycheva (1674-1735) kapa ba hlaheletseng Russia Rahistori Vasily Nikitich Tatishchev (1686-1750).

Image fektheri mokatong ho phatloha hoo sebōpi le ka ba manya a mankanese tse qotsitsoeng kena ka lekhetlo la pele Yekaterinburg seaparo se libetsa. E na le tlhaloso ya Imperial litšobotsi Russia - ea borena moqhaka le ribbons khubelu le ovals tse peli le monograms Petrose le Catherine I. Ho phaella ho bona ka leru silevera, emitting mahlaseli khauta, e teng crosswise rapaletse molamu entwine linoha le khauta fanfare. Leru - ka ea tšimo e tala, ba ka 'me semela - ka e khubelu e.

Toropong seterekeng sa Perm leng 'musisi

Nakong ea puso ea Catherine II, ka mafolofolo etsa liphetoho tsamaiso. Ka lebaka leo, e mong oa bona Ekaterinburg amohetse boemo ba motse e le karolo ea 'musisi ka tsa Perm. Ka July 1783, ho ne ho amohelwa ke Boholo bo Hlomphehang Yekaterinburg hae seaparo se matsoho a etselitsoeng ka lebaka la boemo ba eona le lecha. Bongoli e ngotsoe ke bo-ralipolotiki ba lona tsebahalang le bo-rasaense ho Count Mikhail Mikhailovich Scherbatov (1733-1790), eo e neng e ka nako e 'ngoe Morena oa Arms.

litšoantšetso tsohle, ntshetswa pele bakeng sa metse ea Perm leng 'musisi, na le sebopeho tšoanang le' mala o junifomo. thebe A arotsoe ka tse peli. Karolong e ka holimo ea thebe ke e tšoanang - seaparo tsa matsoho a Perm - ka lebokose khubelu le bere ea silevera ea ho beha e khutlisa kosepele ka foreime khauta le sefapano tsa silevera tse ka holimo. Ka tlase - ka e tala ka le silevera ea tšimo rudokopnaya le smelter.

Seaparo sa matsoho a Bernhard Kone

Ho tloha ka 1860, Alexander II o atlehe liphetoho tsa lona tsa tsamaiso, eo ho eona ho ne ho bōptjoa litšoantšetso tse ntjha bakeng sa metse e mengata ea Russia o ile a fana. mosebetsi ona o eteletsoe pele ke e tummeng Morena oa Arms Berngard Vasilevich Kone. O ile a bōpa tsa Yekaterinburg seaparo se libetsa, a lula a unapproved.

E bohareng ba ea ho hlophisoa - thebe + ea silevera le sekhutlo holimo le letšehali la seaparo sa matsoho a Perm, eo ho ne ho bolela hore motse oo ke ea profinseng ea Perm. E bohareng - e ntšo tšepe qhibilihisa sebōpi le lefifi malakabe khubelu botlaaseng ba thebe e - mela e 'meli ea likatiba botsho le khauta. thebe e moqhaka tora ea silevera ea moqhaka le prongs tse tharo, ka mor'a hae - tse pedi crosswise lipeke beha, Alexander entwined lente le.

Seaparo se Arms tsa Sverdlovsk

Har'a matšoao heraldic tsa mehleng ea pele ho Revolutionary ile hulwa ajoa le seaparo se matsoho a Yekaterinburg. Photos le dikgetho le matšoao tsa litoropo li ne li hatisoa ka tobetsa le literateng tse khōlō ka ho lokisetsa ea mokete oa sehopotso 245th ea motse-moholo oa Urals ena. Phetolelo ea ho qetela ileng ea amoheloa feela ka 1973.

E ne e ena le thebe + ea silevera se se akaretsang khubelu (lefifi khubelu) setšoantšo qhobosheane pherimitha hahoa le Yekaterinburg semela. Ho eona - ea khauta kapa e ntso Gear le sehlopha sa 'mala azure, e leng se bontšang ho Iset Nōka. Ka holim'a sehlopha - tse hlano truncated hlobolisa le setšoantšo stylized tsa athomo e nang le khotso. Ho le letšehali le ka ho sona le - rabelang sable, letona - mokholutsoane.

Tšoantšetso ea mehla e mecha

Ka September 1991, qeto ya boholong motseng oo ba ka Yekaterinburg baki matsoho e se e tsosolositsoeng. Vector tsa maikutlo tsa sechaba ka nako eo o ne a ikemiseditse ho ho latola ea likhopolong tsa makomonisi a le tsohle tse amanang le eona. A tšehetso ea sebele le ho ba tataisa hlokahala ba ne ba leka ho fumana nakong e fetileng, ka linako tse ling tse hōle haholo.

Empa e ile hore ho sebelisa matšoao heraldic ba lilemo tse makholo a mabeli tse fetileng e nang kahlolo e molemo lilemong tsa bo-XX morao. Ka 1996, mosebetsi oa qala ka seaparo se secha matsoho le folakha. Pele ho ne ho tlhōlisano har'a heraldry ea kajeno, bo-rahistori le baetsi ba litšoantšo, lateloa ke puisano ka sechaba. Empa romelwa diseketshe, eo e fana ka mefuta e fapaneng ya likarolo setempe - setso le ka seoelo sebediswa - ha o ile a fumana tumello e tletseng le ntsoe-leng.

Ba bang ba dikgetho ba ha le a fumanwa amoheloe har'a batho ba motse, ba folakha ka linako tse ling e ncha le seaparo se matsoho a Ekaterinburg u se ke ua feta ho hlahloba ka ho ka Lekhotla la Heraldic tlasa Mopresidente Federation le Serussia. Phetolelo ea ho qetela ea tšoantšetso tsa litoropo ile ea amoheloa ka selemo 2008 ka lebaka la mosebetsi o ntshetswa pele Germanom Ivanovichem Dubrovinym, o ile a hlompha meralo ea Russia.

Matsoho oa kajeno oa Yekaterinburg. Photos le tlhaloso

The motsoako o ka sehloohong oa seaparo matsoho - thebe, arotsoe ka tse peli tse theolela, tšela tšimong - tala ( 'mala e tloaelehileng ea ho Urals) le khauta. Karolong e ka holimo, e leng tšoana le kemiso qhobosheane Yekaterinburg dimela kenyelletsa ditokiseletso le silevera ea setšoantšo le molaleng kutu bontšang rudokopnuyu theko le khale qhibiliha sebōpi le lelakabe la lefifi khubelu ka sebōpi. E leng karolo e ka tlaase ea thebe intersects ho tse tshekaletseng habeli putsoa wavy line, sehelane moeli le silevera - e le letšoao la Iset Nōka.

Ka holimo a tsa thebe - tora khauta moqhaka oa meno li hlano le go tlaleletsa ka e Laurel mofapa. Lehlakoreng ka leng - tse peli tse litšoantšo-ditjhajara liphoofolo. Ka ho le letšehali - tšoantšetsa karolo Europe la Russia, ka ho le letona - Asia letshwao - Siberia sable. Di khabisitsoeng ka collars ya botsho le khauta lent boea, 'me ba, joaloka balebeli ba motse, meno pepesitse le e hlaheletseng ho lipuo tse' mala o sekareleta.

Bere le sable li thehiloe khauta lente - letšoao la boemo ba bohlokoa ba motse-moholo oa Urals ena. Ka bohareng ba theipi holim'a thebe - setšoantšo drusen - kristale intergrown - impersonations leruo subsurface Ural.