Crimean Nature Reserve: leliboho Tours ulasan pelanggan

Wildlife hloka ho sireletsoa. Naheng ya rona e na le mehloli ea eona e le libakeng tse sireletsoa. Sebakeng se joalo buka e ikhethang e le Crimean hloahloa, nako e telele ho na le pokello ea tlhaho. The Crimean hloahloeng ruileng ka limela le liphoofolo, matlotlo matsoai, liliba tse - u ka bolela ho eona. Ho phaella moo, ke ea histori sebakeng khōlō e ileng ea hohela masholu a liphoofolo 'me Krrish ba batšo.

bōpa pokello

Ba pota-potiloe ka hoo e ka bang ka mahlakoreng 'ohle ka ho leoatle amahanngoa le naha e feela e batlang e moqotetsane hlobolisa ea Crimea - amohela ka sebaka sa phomolo bakeng sa likete le ba likete ba bahahlauli, bao le bona ba sokela ka sebopeho e ikhethang ea ho dimela relic. Ho sireletsa limpho e ikhethang ea mofuta ka 1923 ka molao-taelo oa Commissars Batho ba RSFSR pele mofuta pokello ho ile ha thehoa. Crimean Reserve Imperial Hunting (selemo sa ho thehoa - 1913th) le libakeng tse nyenyane thabeng Big Chuchel ile eketsoa ho 16 000 ly, 'me ka selemo e tšoanang - ho fihlela ho 23.000.

Hase feela hore ba ne ba thunngoa, empa hape lengoa

Re lokela ho hlokomela hore ka sehalalelong morena haholo-holo o ile a bontša baeti tlisa mona, ho akarelletsa le phoofolo e 'ngoe. Ke zakaznik ka odara ea botho ea morena ho ile ha hahoa tsela e ntle ntse teng kajeno tlas'a lebitso Romanovskoe tsela e khōlō.

Mona etselitsoeng ho toba borena chasseur tšebeletso batla ka mor'a hore likhama le maeto, lipōli Iberian, bison le mouflon hlahiswa ho tloha Corsica. Reserve le pokello e se tšoana, ba fapana mong ho e mong ka hore ka lekhetlo la pele o ile a sireletsa ke mefuta e ka thoko, hangata a fumanoa seoelo kapa kotsing ea ho fela limela le liphoofolo.

ea puso ea Soviet Union

Ha sebaka kaofela le lintho tsohle tse ho teng, ke ba didika tsa mmuso, ke pokello tlhaho. Crimean palwasi, naha hang-hang a le seteishene sa boemo ba leholimo, laboratori ea le musiamo. Ho na le e se a khanna mosebetsi a sebetsang a lipatlisiso. Empa ntoa letho e se o ile a sireletsa: chesoa mehloli moru ka boholo morero oa hectars 1.500, ba ne ba ka ho feletseng felisa ho bison, boholo ba likhama le likhama, a timetsa musiamo le laboratori ea. Empa hang-hang ka mor'a ho lokolloa ha Crimea ho tloha ba tlil'o hlaseloa, ka 1944, ho Crimean Nature Reserve tsosolosoa le sebaka sa eona e eketsoa ho hectars 30 300. lekala la sona le "Swan Islands" ho ile ha thehoa ka 1949. Ho na le karolo e ka leboea-bophirimela ea hloahloa 'me lihlekehlekeng tse 6, tseo tse ngata tsa linonyana - ho fihlela ho 265 mefuta e. Ba bona ba phela ka ho sa feleng ka lihlekehleke mefuta 25, ho akarelletsa le likhantsi. Nakong ea puso ea N. S. Hruscheva le L. I. Brezhneva boloketsoe tšimong ea e ile ea fetoha 'muso o tsoma fatše atisa ho feela ke bonzes ruuoang tsa lipolotiki, empa hape mose ho maoatle. Reserve boemo tsosolosoa ka 1991.

lesedi libaka

Hona joale ke sebakeng sena le hore na ke litekanyo tsa lona? Sebaka kakaretso ea hectars 44.175 arotsoe ka likarolo tse peli. Branch "Swan Islands" ae phethang hectars 9612 karolong e ka leboea-bophirimela ea sebakeng steppe ea hloahloa 'me abelana Karkinit metsi a koung ea, karolo ea Leoatle le Letšo, teng pakeng tsa lebōpong la hloahloa le naha. Tse setseng tse 34 563 hectars - e morafo le meru, 'me karolo e khōlō ea pokello ea. Ho akarelletsa likarolo tse ling tsa Main orilla ea lithaba Crimean, maralla le lithaba tsa Basin le Inner pakeng tsa bona. Karolong e ka bo boloketsoe 'me ke Yaltinskaya jajla Gurzufsky jajla, Babugan-jajla le Chater Dag-jajla. Crimean lithaba makhulo (lehlabuleng makhulong) - e maralleng sehlabeng le litlhōrō. Chatyr-Dag-Yayla teng lithaba phahameng ka ho fetisisa - ba Roma-Kosh (1,545 limithara) le Big Chuchel (1387). Karolong ena ho na le linotlolo tse ngata 300 lithaba, noka Alma, morethetho le ba bang leshome.

Flora le liphoofolo tsa pokello ea

Hoa hlokahala ho stipulate e le hantle hore ha le pokello e 'ngoe ka Crimea. Ho na le mehaho e tšoanang ka headlands Opuk le Marian, ho Yalta, Kazantip, Karadag mehloli, ke "Astana mokhoabo oo" le mehloli ea Crimea. Ka hloahloeng ho na le ntle le ho builoeng libaka tsa ka holimo 30 lirapeng tsa boikhathollo tlhaho le ea 73 o ile a sireletsa tsa tlhaho sefika. Flora le liphoofolo e joalo ke ba ruileng hore o tšoaneloa ke sehlooho se ikemetseng. E mong a ka feela hlokomela hore mona hōla dimela mefuta 1200, 29 tsa tsona li thathamisitsoe ka Red Book ea Europe. liphoofolo e tšoantšetsoang ke mefuta e 200 (160 - linonyana, 37 - liphoofolo tse anyesang) vertebrates, 30 tsa tsona li boetse ho na le ka Red Book. Invertebrates - 8000 mefuta. Kabo ea limela le liphoofolo e itšetlehileng ka libaka tse phahameng-bophahamong. Mona ke khobokellane halofo ea mefuta eohle ea limela le liphoofolo tsa Crimea.

Litekanyo tse tsotehang

Meeli ea Crimean Nature Reserve, kapa ho ena le karolo lithaba-lehong ntle "Islands Swan", teng ka ka leboea-bophirimela ho hloahloeng, e ka bonoa ka khomaretse Mapa-sekemeng. Ho hlakile hore e ke kholo ka ho fetisisa ka ho Crimea.

Ho phaella moo, ke eena e moholo. Ha ho pelaelo hore, ka mor'a hore u khutlele tsa Crimea ka Federation ea Russia ho meeli kaofela pokello e tla fetoloa: liphofu tse ngata a rata maemo a tla ema ka pel'a bona.

The nako e telele letetsoe le hlomphehang memori.hlahloba

Sehopotso Crimea sehopotso sa Tlhōlo e Moholo o ne a ile a kopana le ka ho lekaneng. Har'a ba bangata e neng e tšoaretsoe tlotla ea sehopotso ea bo70 ea ketsahalo eo e ne e tla ka rata ho bolele ntho e le nngwe - ke ahlamisa sefika sa ho Crimean Nature Reserve. Musiamo Khanya latela mekha ke ntho ea pele ea setso, e leng e ile ea hahoa ka selemong se fetileng, e leng e ile a qeta ka Hloahloeng ea Federation le Serussia. musiamo e sebakeng sa bophahamo ba limithara tse 1300 ka holimo ho bophahamo ba leoatle, naheng ea Lejoe cordon khubelu. O ke sethabathaba ho likhukhuni, eo palo e ne e le bohlokoa haholo. 500 ba bona ba o ile a fa bophelo ba bona bakeng sa ho lokolloa ha Crimea.

Karolo feela bahahlauli

pokello e akaretsa karolo ea lithaba pakeng Yalta le Alushta. Mona ke e tummeng "Arbor ea meea e" oo u ka bona Ayu-Dag Gurzuf le Partenid. Mona ke Cosmas-Damianovsky baitlami, eo khale Savluh-Su - e mong oa tummeng folisa liliba tsa pokello ea. Ho na le haholo le leholo trout fumanehang moo polasing. Ka mabaka a 'maloa, bahahlauli ikemetseng etela pokello e thibetsoe, ho kena feela ka fetisetsana ka, ka taetsano feela le tsamaea le tataisa.

New bophelo nang Crimean Natural Reserve. Alushta, e leng motse-moholo oa pele oa pokello morung, ho na le sebaka se khethehileng - mona ke taolo ya pokello, e leng Musiamo oa Nature le dendrozoopark. 1600 Museum lipontsuoa bolella ka limela le liphoofolo tsa pokello ea, hoo e ka histori ea pōpo lona.

litsela Great

Alushta qala a mabeli thuto tikoloho tsela bakeng sa maeto a ho hlophisa. Crimean Natural Reserve Excursion e akarelletsa feela ena resort, motseng oa habo. Ka tsela ea pele e fanoeng hora 2. Ho lokela ho etela Cosmas-Damian baitlami le trout fumanehang moo polasing. Baitlami ka 160 lilemo tse. Ho e teng 22 km SE tloha Alushta ka e bophahamong ba limithara tse 750 ka holimo ho bophahamo ba leoatle. Ke baitlami sebetsa, lebaleng ka sehloohong eo - motsaneng Partenit. Trout-na le polasi e ile ea hahoa ka 1958. Bahahlauli ba ile ba ithaopela ho hlahloba bulehileng laboratori ea lipatlisiso.

siuoeng ke nako Crimea

The tsela palo 2 bolelele ba 60 km le o bitsoa "Crimea boloketsoe". Ka hare ho lihora tse 5 bahahlauli tla kopana le cheering buka e ikhethang mokhabiso Crimean karolo ena. The Excursion qala ka Alushta le e qetella ka pere cordon, tsela eo ke ho ena e rarahaneng, hobane le emela se streamer. Karolo ea sona e ke e tummeng, e hahiloeng ka 1913, tsela e katoa taelo Nicholas II, eo ho thoeng ke Romanovskoe tseleng e khōlō, pota-potiloe ke liphoofolo tse hlaha hlollang. Ka tsela lookouts tse ngata, ho hlahloba taba ea hore setopong. Ho phaella tabeng ea ho beha dintho tsena tse peli le tsela e pele e akarelletsa maeto a Chuchelskogo feta, e leng tsela e isang merung beech le mohloli oa kholo ka ho fetisisa ea moo Kacha noka. Next setopong - qetellong ea tsela e reng, "Arbor ea meea e", teng ka e bophahamong ba limithara 1424 ka holimo ho bophahamo ba leoatle. Har'a maeto a mangata kwa tlase u ka bona "Artek". Sena se lateloa ke Nikita Pass larileng ka setopong - cordon a lejoe khubelu.

Reviews

Mantsoe a ho hlalosa thabelang e filwe le khetho ea litsela ke ke ha khoneha, ba lokela ho tla bonahala. Re ka bolela hore Crimean Natural Reserve ke ulasan pelanggan fetisisa chesehang. Ha esita le buisana bang mefokolo, e ntse e le mantsoe ipolaea mehoo ea ho hlolloa ke lintho tsa tlhaho, botle ba mefuta e ikhethang, moea, e kopantseng e hlollang ea leoatle le lithaba.