Baenjiniere Castle - sebaka moo Pauluse o ile a hlaha 'me a shoa

Hahiloeng ka mateano XVIII-go th le lekholong la lilemo la XIX-go th, ha St. Michael, le hona joale ho Engineering qhobosheaneng e ne e le ho lula ha ka sehloohong ea Moemphera Paul oa Pele. sebaka ne ke sa khethoa ke monyetla: tshwaragano tsa Fontanka ho Moika e kamehla 'nile ba amahanngoa le lelapa la borena.

Qalong ea lilemo tsa bo-ea leshome le metso e robeli tšimong ena e ne lehlabuleng lirapa, robehileng Petrose, 'me hamorao, ka 1745th ho haha lehlabuleng oa bolulo mona bakeng sa moholo-mangoane oa Paul - Elizabeth, eo ho eona le marako a ea Moemphera bokamoso ba Russia,' me o ile a hlaha.

bongoaneng ba hae thabile qeta mona, morena kamehla hopola ka lerato. 'Me hang ha a ile a re o batla ho shoa sebakeng seo o ile a hlaha.

Moenjiniere oa Castle entsoe ke Bazhenov hahiloeng khale e telele lilemo tse leshome le metso e, hang-hang ka mor'a ho nyolohela ea Pauluse ea hore terone. Sohlokehileng lehlabuleng ntlo ea borena e ile heletsoa, 'me ka 1797th ba ile ba qala ho haha Mikhailovsky Palace.

Moemphera ka jwalo potlakile hore ke qete mosebetsi oa kaho, ka lebaka la ho mokete oa dithatohatsi tsa letsatsi ile a nka siame ka lebaka la Catherine II 'me Petrose a III.

Nakong kaofela lilemo tse 'nè ea Pauluse ka boeena o lateloa mosebetsi.

Lebitso la ntlo ea borena le lecha - "Michael oa Castle" - ile amanang le ho itlosa bolutu ba hae ba chivalry le planar kelello ea ka setšoantšo sa lebitso tšoanang Lengeloi le ka Sehloohong. The mehaho mehaho ea boholo-holo kamehla khahloa eena. Ka lebaka leo, "liqhobosheane" Pauluse o ile a molao-taelo le bolulo tsa hae tse ling, bobeli ba tsa litoropo 'me ea teropong: Mariha, Tsarskoye Selo, joalo-joalo ...

Bakeng sa ho phethoa pele tsa Mikhailovsky Castle kapa Baenjiniere tlisa thepa ea ho haha, ho tloha mehaho e meng kaofela e kholo: Lejoe le khabisitsoeng le, litšiea, liemahale tlisa ho tloha Academy ea Bonono le Tsarskoye Selo, frieze behoa ka holimo heke ka sehloohong - ho tloha Cathedral St. Isaka, parquet - ho tloha ho Tauride Palace.

Monyako ka sehloohong ho ntlo ea 'muso e ile feletseng fetoha. Atamela ho na le mohaho o ile oa qala ka literateng tsa Italy, ea fetang ka hararo liheke semicircular, e behiloe kae? Bohareng ba bo ileng ba reretsoe feela bakeng sa lelapa la borena.

Ka nģ'ane ho heke e ka bophara le otlolohileng walkway, ka mahlakoreng a lona a ne teng ho stables le palama sekolo e bile robehile. E qetella ka e meraro-storey guardhouse, lateloa ke e Matlafatsang Ho ile ha etsoa.

Area Constable qetella ke foro ka bophara le ka mo ile ka isoa ho phahamisa borokho lehong.

Ka letsatsi la pele la February 1801, selemo sa lelapa moemphera o ile a fallela Mikhailovsky Palace, e leng kakaretso ea matsatsi a mashome a mane, Paul o ile a bolaoa. O phethahala ka takatso ea hae: O ile a hlaha 'me a shoa sebakeng sena.

Ka 1819, ka selemo ntlong ea borena e ne e nehelanoa ka ho ea sekolong boenjiniere. Ka hona ho lebitso la lona e meng - "Baenjiniere ba 'Castle' - kotoryi ile ka molao fuoa mo le 1823.

Tsebahala ka penchant hae bakeng sa e le hantle ostentatious, ho parades le libolo, Pauluse o hoo e batlang e "lard" leruo la hae ntlong ea borena le mabothobothong. Baenjiniere ba 'Castle, e photo photo photo photo e catches se feela sebopeho sa monumentality ka leihlong la, empa hape interiors bethwait, kopanya mefuta e fapaneng ya interiors tsa malachite,' mabole, jaspere le lapis lazuli le likarolo tse betliloeng tsa lehong, litsoeng ka samente hlollang, Velvet upholstery, kuta silevera, le mesebetsi ea ho fetisisa baetsi ba litšoantšo ba tummeng.

Mikhailovsky Palace ne a lula a tletse ka liphiri le litšōmo. Ho boleloa hore ka letsatsi la itshwaela qhobosheane ea sentry lebotho la tsarist ne khauta-moriri mohlankana, e leng ntho e 'ngoe o ile a laela hore a bolele ho Moemphera. Hang ka mor'a hore lelapa la Pauluse e moemphera o ile a tloha ntlong ea borena lipolao. Leha ho le joalo, selemo ghost hae ka Baenjiniere 'Castle tšosoe basebetsi Court Office, ba ile ba fallela mona.